We have
hitherto considered the delivery of the post of the Natches, on the part
of Spain, as only awaiting the result of those arrangements which
have been under amicable discussion between us; but the remaining in
possession of a post which is so near our limit of thirty-one degrees,
as to admit some color of doubt whether it be on our side or theirs, is
one thing; while it is a very different one, to launch two hundred and
fifty miles further, and seize the persons and property of our citizens;
and that too, in the very moment that a friendly accommodation of all
differences is under discussion. Our respect for their candor and good
faith does not permit us to doubt, that proper notice will be taken of
the presumption of their officer, who has thus put to hazard the peace
of both nations, and we particularly expect that indemnification will be
made to the individual injured. On this you are desired to insist in the
most friendly terms, but with that earnestness and perseverance which
the complexion of this wrong requires. The papers enclosed will explain
the reasons of the delay which has intervened. It is but lately they
have been put into the hands of our government.
We cannot omit this occasion of urging on the court of Madrid the
necessity of hastening a final acknowledgment of our right to navigate
the Mississippi; a right which has been long suspended in exercise, with
extreme inconvenience on our part, merely with a desire of reconciling
Spain to what it, is impossible for us to relinquish.
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